1 Timothy 2.
In the first chapter Paul stressed the danger of false
teachers, and the danger of straying from sound doctrine. In this chapter he
wants to help Timothy control public worship, and to give guidance on praying
care for all, and relating to women in the Church.
Regularly people leaving the Church, some through death
or illness, or other necessities, but it is an irrefutable fact that the Church
is forcing them to leave.
Only in this morning’s news it is announced that the
Archbishop of Canterbury compared the Church of England to the Nazis in Germany
in their attitude to minorities and in future ethnic representatives will be
able to vote on senior appointments. Cathedrals are to remove any statue which
may offend. This is in response to Black
lives matter representation (How did we get this man, does he not know BLM is a
left wing political force.) There is no
comparison to those wonderful Christians in the black Pentecostal Churches.
Where the Church does fail mightily is in its response
to losing a member. So often the lost
person is not contacted, and a reason sought, and then rectified. Ministers spend far too much time wasting in
committees and meetings.
The Church consists of a worshipping people in words taken
from the Ten Commandments, and should be a force for evangelism, leading more
people to follow Jesus. The Church must reach out across the world to offer
salvation to all, for God wants all people to be saved, for no one is beyond
redemption. This means we must pray for
people.
Paul mentions prayers, intercessions, requests, which
in fact mean the same, but then there is thanksgiving. It is so easy to find God, but so often
people do not look to thank God for answering.
Paul states we must pray for Kings, Queens and all in
authority. I find this a hard task to ask when I see even members of the royal
family and Prime Ministers following a course of life which leads people
astray. I think also there should be a caveat that evil men like Hitler,
Stalin, etc, can order and carry out such brutality as they did. Clement of
Rome added, regarding prayer, ‘grant them O Lord health peace and stability
that they may cause no offence in administering the gift you have given’. This enables us to pray for those in authority
to be able to maintain peace and
stability and protect the citizens.
God wants all to be saved and Jesus went to the Cross
to support this, he gave his life for this to be achieved. John 3, v16, ‘for
God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him
should not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son in order
to condemn the world but that the world might be saved through him’. Jesus acted as a ransom for us, that is purchasing
our release, a substitution dying for sinners.
Paul wants men to pray in the biblical manner, which
is lifting arms up to God begging for an answer to that which is being prayed
for.
Women are asked to dress with modesty, but that does
not mean as if in mourning or dowdy style. I have seen women being criticized for
their dress, (usually by other women) for wearing bright dresses in
church.
What Paul is trying to convey, is that women should
not dress ostentatiously or seductively, as some ladies know they are physically
attractive and are often anxious to reveal the gifts they have been blessed
with, in order to draw attention to
themselves. Jewelry is acceptable but not to excess
Paul refers to the one true God. The God of the Bible
and one mediator Jesus Christ. There is
no need to have a priest to whom you must confess and receive absolution; Jesus
does this.
Other faiths may have their own gods, but it shows
lack of knowledge when people say we all worship the one God, we certainly od
not. In fairness, Islam would never accept worship of a God of Israel, with a
Jewish Savior and 12 Jewish Apostles. They do not believe any God had a Son. Hindus
and Buddhists do not accept the Cross and what it means. People must accept their id a
difference and respect the right of people to worship as they believe without
friction between faiths.
False teachers were speaking genealogies which was a
waste of time which should have been given to preaching doctrine in accordance
with the teaching of the Apostles which would produce a pure heart rather than
one filled with sin, and a good conscience rather than one filled with guilt,
and a sincere faith and not hypocrisy.
Paul talks of himself as an herald, one who goes out
and proclaims to the people that which his King has told him to do, and not to
add his own opinion or comment. Paul is a witness, one who was present at an event
and can give a first-hand account of what took place. He is also an envoy, one
who represents his King in another country, and finally he is a teacher, one
who explains facts and explains meaning.
We come to a controversial verse which is not a
popular one for preachers anxious to avoid trouble. I have notice commentators
do not give much space to an explanation, but here I go.
A favorite answer is, it was written under the
influence of a Jewish culture and referred
specifically to women in churches. I am not sure it is as simple as
that, for Paul knew his Letters would be seen long after he was with his Lord
in heaven. He states ‘I do not permit
women to teach or exercise authority over a man’. Here he is speaking as an Apostle not as
just giving an opinion.
Paul goes on to refer to the order of creation to
support his statement, but I fear that if women were barred from holding any
Office in the Church, it would collapse..
There are some cults within the Church who go to
excess, such as a Brethren meeting I attended as a guest years ago and I noticed
a lady was present and never spoke a word when I knew she was a very
intelligent woman. When I asked why this
was, I was told a woman must not speak when a man is present. Such is pure
discourtesy and discrimination.
Four explanations have been offered to suggest what
Paul might have meant. One the time of the culture; only women who were wives
were meant; could not challenge a man’s decision; and a woman could hold office
if under leadership of a man.
Humanity of people means this question will never be
resolved this side of heaven, for neither opinion will be able to give way. In
the Church of England and the Roman Church, there are bishops leading dioceses,
surely if a woman is holding Office in the Church she will be as qualified as a
man for she is, like the male Minister, under the leadership of the bishop.
When the big campaign to ordinate women took place in
the 1980s all women wanted it was said, was to become priests, they were not
seeking to be bishops. Some people
actually believed that. Of course within weeks that was on its way out and some
fierce competition began, and we have had women instituted as bishops. From remarks some have made on appointment
(oh dear).
If we turn to the most appropriate source for
guidance, our Lord himself, it will be seen he never appointed a woman Apostle,
yet he was not one to be influenced by culture of the day. As a man and rabbi, he did the unthinkable in
helping a woman by a well. He cleansed
another woman who was devoted to him. Yet although he could have done, he never
took the opportunity of making a woman Apostle.
We should not overlook other factors regarding women,
especially the indirect support given. The cleaning, after service
refreshments, flower arrangements. Ministers
wives often make an impact. My wife was very popular with each congregation and
was invaluable to the people who wanted me to know something which they didn’t want
to tell me themselves. She was also an ear for those looking to tell their
troubles.
Let me quote a more relevant example. Some few years
ago I met a lady who originally came from Africa to live in this country. In over 40 years in the Church ministry, I never
met any man or woman with such a capacity for praying. In addition, she has
been most supportive and inspirational for me personally, my regret is that I
have not known her longer. Is she less worthy of holding Church Office than a
man who is living in a way which Scripture condemns, or even a bishop who wants
the Bible teaching on marriage to be abandoned, or an Archbishop who told a
clergyman that if he wished to teach sexuality in accordance with the Bible,
there was no place for him in the Church.
I think not.
I think the greatest need we have in the Church is for
our leaders to be just that, leading. An ideal leader is one wo does so by
example and by exercising discipline over themselves. If one is to lead in the
Church, such discipline will be to follow the commands of the supreme commander
who told his Apostles to go out into the world and make disciples by following
and keeping to the words of the King
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